IFJ urges media to report responsibly on coronavirus crisis
Global federation encourages all media to report verified, accurate and factual information.
As the media coverage of the coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak dominates media all over the world, the International Federation of Journalists (IFJ) has urged media to report responsibly and avoid creating any unjustified panic that could worsen the situation.
In the light of the emergence of new coronavirus infections across the world, the IFJ believes the media’s role is to provide citizens with verified, accurate and factual reporting and avoid sensationalism that could lead to general panic and fear.
In the context of catastrophes or epidemics, following the IFJ global charter of ethics for journalists becomes more important than ever.
The NUJ also has an ethics code that is applicable. The principles in both codes are the best antidote against misinformation, fake news and conspiracy theories that are circulating on social media.
The IFJ's code first article reads -
"respect for the facts and for the right of the public to truth is the first duty of the journalist."
The NUJ code reads –
"A journalist:
- At all times upholds and defends the principle of media freedom, the right of freedom of expression and the right of the public to be informed.
- Strives to ensure that information disseminated is honestly conveyed, accurate and fair.
- Does her/his utmost to correct harmful inaccuracies."
Journalists and media must report on facts and reliable scientific sources, avoiding speculation.
Fear-inducing vocabulary that could create a state of alarm that does not correspond to reality should be avoided.
Journalists should also be especially sensitive with the privacy of affected people.
Accordingly, the IFJ also calls on public authorities and medical institutions to provide timely and transparent information so that journalists have access to all the information.
Anthony Bellanger, IFJ general secretary, said:
"The journalist's responsibility towards the public takes precedence over any other responsibility. Media can increase public awareness of the situation regarding the coronavirus through reporting that educates, warns and informs properly on the problem.
"That way they can also be part of the solution. It's in this kind of context when we have the opportunity to again demonstrate to citizens the value of quality, ethical journalism."